Version 4.11 officially deprecated obsolete sentences that were retained for backward compatibility in earlier versions, streamlining development.
Absolutely. While newer versions exist, Version 4.11 represents a high-water mark of stability. Many device manufacturers still certify against v4.11 because: Nmea 0183 Version 4.11 Pdf-
For hobbyists, the price of the official PDF may seem steep. However, for professionals, it is an essential tool that pays for itself in avoided debugging hours and guaranteed interoperability. Version 4
AIS data is often embedded in VDM and VDO sentences. Version 4.11 clarifies fragment numbering and multi-sentence message reassembly. For hobbyists, the price of the official PDF may seem steep
open serial port (baud, 8N1)
buffer = ""
while read byte:
buffer += byte
if buffer ends with CRLF:
sentence = extract last full sentence
if checksum present and valid:
fields = split sentence by ','
handle based on sentence ID (fields[0] contains talker+ID)
else:
attempt resync (find next '$' or '!')
buffer = remaining data
NMEA 0183 version 4.11 is a widely used serial communication standard for marine electronics (GPS, autopilots, sonar, AIS, etc.). This post explains what 4.11 adds, how to use it, where to find the official PDF specification, and practical tips for developers and integrators.
A typical sentence looks like this:
$GPGGA,123519,4807.038,N,01131.000,E,1,08,0.9,545.4,M,46.9,M,,*47
| Component | Example | Description |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Start Character | $ | Indicates the start of a sentence. |
| Talker ID | GP | Identifies the device type (e.g., GP=GPS, SD=Sounder). |
| Sentence Formatter | GGA | Identifies the specific data type (Global Positioning System Fix Data). |
| Data Fields | 123519,... | Comma-separated values. |
| Checksum | *47 | A hex value used to verify data integrity. |
| Terminator | <CR><LF> | Carriage return and Line feed (ASCII 13, 10). |
Deux fois par mois, recevez une sélection de films et de séries concoctée par mk2 et Trois Couleurs, à regarder sous la couette... à l'Hotel Paradiso ou ailleurs !
Votre email est uniquement utilisé pour vous adresser les newsletters de mk2. Vous pouvez vous y désinscrire à tout moment via le lien prévu à cet effet intégré à chaque newsletter. Informations légales
Recevez en avant-première toutes les actualités de l’Hotel Paradiso et soyez le premier à être informé de l’ouverture de la Loge.
Votre email est uniquement utilisé pour vous adresser les newsletters de mk2. Vous pouvez vous y désinscrire à tout moment via le lien prévu à cet effet intégré à chaque newsletter. Informations légales