Many academic institutions have purchased digital rights to rare manuscripts. If you are a student or faculty member, search your university’s ATLA Religion Database or ProQuest for “al-Tabarsi” and “Majma al-Bayan volume 39 English translation by Ali A. Zain al-Abidin.”
For scholars, students of Islamic knowledge, and anyone seeking a deeper connection with the Quran, the name Majma’ al-Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur’an resonates with authority. Written by the illustrious 12th-century scholar Shaykh al-Tabarsi (also known as Abu Ali al-Fadl ibn al-Hasan al-Tabarsi), this monumental exegesis stands as a cornerstone of Quranic understanding, particularly within the Shia Imami tradition, though its scholarly value is universally acknowledged.
However, navigating the vast ocean of this 10-volume magnum opus can be daunting. Among the most sought-after sections is Volume 39, which covers a critical portion of the Holy Quran. If you have been searching for the Majma 39- Al-bayan English Pdf, you are likely a student, researcher, or devout reader looking for a reliable, translated, and accessible version of this classical work.
This article serves as your ultimate roadmap. We will explore what Majma’ al-Bayan is, why Volume 39 is specifically significant, where to find its English PDF, and how to utilize it for deep Quranic study.
To understand the weight of this text, one must first understand its origin. The Islamic Fiqh Academy (Majma’ al-Fiqh al-Islami) is an esteemed institution affiliated with the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). Its primary role is to study modern problems facing the Muslim Ummah from a Shariah perspective and provide scholarly resolutions.
"Al-Bayan" is essentially a comprehensive digest or encyclopedia of these resolutions. Specifically, Majma 39 refers to the collection of resolutions issued during the 39th session or a compilation encompassing a specific era of the Academy's work. It covers a wide array of topics, ranging from financial transactions and medical ethics to family law and environmental issues.
Before diving into volume specifics, understanding the source is crucial. Majma’ al-Bayan (meaning "The Meeting Place of Eloquence" or "The Expanse of Explanation") was completed in the mid-12th century CE. Unlike many Tafsirs that focus solely on jurisprudence (Fiqh) or linguistics, al-Tabarsi pioneered a holistic methodology:
This makes Majma’ al-Bayan one of the most comprehensive, balanced, and reader-friendly classical Tafsirs. It is often compared to al-Tabari’s Jami’ al-Bayan in Sunni circles, but with a distinctive emphasis on the interpretive authority of the Imams.
Introduction
In the landscape of Islamic scholarship, particularly within the Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jama'ah tradition, the Majma' al-Bayan stands as a significant reference for Quranic exegesis (Tafsir). The term "Majma' 39 Al-Bayan" typically refers to a specific edition, collection, or volume (often volume 39) of this renowned Tafsir work, which is being sought in English PDF format by researchers, students, and devout Muslims worldwide.
What is "Majma' al-Bayan"?
The full title, Majma' al-Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, was authored by the highly influential 12th-century Persian scholar, al-Fadl ibn al-Hasan al-Tabrisi (d. 1153 CE / 548 AH). This Tafsir is celebrated for its methodical approach, combining linguistic analysis, theological reasoning (particularly from the Shi'a Ithna'ashari perspective), and the inclusion of various qira'at (recitation styles) and narrative traditions. It has been a cornerstone of higher Islamic learning for over 800 years.
What Does "Majma' 39" Refer To?
The specification "Volume 39" (or "Juz' 39") is key. The Quran is often divided into 30 equal parts called juz' (pl. ajza'). Therefore, "Juz' 39" does not exist within a standard 30-part Quran. Instead, in modern printing and digital archiving, classical works like Majma' al-Bayan are published in multi-volume sets (e.g., 10, 20, or 40 volumes). In such a multi-volume edition, Volume 39 would likely cover the latter portions of the Quran (e.g., from Surah Al-Mulk, 67, through Surah Al-Nas, 114), or it may be an index, appendix, or a separately numbered part of a deluxe print run from specific publishers (e.g., Dar al-Ma'rifah, Mu'assasah al-A'lami).
The "English PDF" Demand
Because the original Majma' al-Bayan is written in classical Arabic, an English translation or partial translation is invaluable. The search for a "Majma' 39 Al-Bayan English PDF" usually reflects one of two needs:
Key Features of the English PDF Edition
An authentic English PDF of Majma' al-Bayan (Volume 39 or any volume) would typically include:
How to Obtain or Verify the PDF
Given the specificity of "Volume 39," users should: Majma 39- Al-bayan English Pdf
Important Disclaimer on Authenticity
As of this writing, a universally recognized, complete, and public-domain English translation of all 40 volumes of Majma' al-Bayan is not widely available. Many "PDFs" in circulation may be:
Conclusion
The search for "Majma' 39 Al-Bayan English PDF" reflects a genuine scholarly need to access classical Quranic exegesis in a portable, digital format. While Volume 39 of this work may exist in specific print editions, those seeking an English PDF must carefully verify the source and volume numbering. For the most reliable access, users are encouraged to consult established Islamic digital libraries and verify the exact edition and publication details before relying on the content for serious academic or religious study.
Note: Always ensure that any digital copy of a religious text is obtained from sources that respect copyright laws and the integrity of the original work.
Majma’ al-Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur’an is a comprehensive 12th-century Shi'ite commentary by Shaykh Tabarsi, known for its systematic, linguistic, and theological analysis. A complete 27-volume English PDF translation is available via the Alsadiqin Institute, along with various academic overviews and digital archive versions.
(Majma' al-Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an), a monumental 12th-century Shia Quranic commentary by Shaykh Tabarsi.
While a complete, direct English translation of the entire multi-volume work is not widely available as a single PDF, you can find partial translations and related academic works through the following resources: Key Online Resources
Al-Islam.org: This platform provides an introductory overview and some translated excerpts of the commentary in their article Majma’ al-Bayan: Bridging Enclaves of Knowledge.
Enlightening Commentary: A separate work titled An Enlightening Commentary into the Light of the Holy Qur'an often draws upon Tabarsi's work; Volume 16, which covers Surah az-Zumar (39), is available as a PDF export on Al-Islam.org.
Internet Archive: You can find the original Arabic text of Majma Al-Bayan Li Ulum Al-Kuran for reference. Contextual Notes
Translation Status: Experts note that classical Shia tafsirs like Majma’ al-Bayan or al-Tibyan have largely not been translated into English in their entirety.
Significance: The work is highly regarded for its comprehensive approach, covering linguistics, reasons for revelation (asbab al-nuzul), and both Shia and Sunni viewpoints.
Al-Tabarsi's Preferences in His Book Majma al-Bayan (Part One)
Title: Unlocking the Secrets of the Quran: A Study of Majma' al-Bayan fi Mukhtalif al-Qur'an (Majma' 39)
Introduction: Majma' al-Bayan fi Mukhtalif al-Qur'an, commonly referred to as Majma' 39, is a renowned Arabic commentary on the Holy Quran written by the esteemed Islamic scholar, Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Tihrani (d. 1325 CE). This seminal work is considered one of the most important and influential Quranic exegeses in Islamic history. In this paper, we will explore the significance, methodology, and key features of Majma' 39, providing insights into its author, context, and contributions to Quranic studies.
The Author: Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Tihrani Al-Tihrani was a prominent Shia scholar, muhaddith (hadith expert), and Quranic exegete from the 14th century CE. Born in the city of Tahrani, in modern-day Iran, he was educated in the traditional Islamic sciences, including Quranic studies, hadith, and jurisprudence. Al-Tihrani's expertise in these fields earned him a reputation as a leading authority, and his works continue to be studied and referenced by scholars worldwide.
The Context: Historical Background and Significance Majma' 39 was written during the Ilkhanid dynasty (1256-1335 CE), a period marked by significant cultural, intellectual, and spiritual developments in the Islamic world. This era saw a resurgence of interest in Quranic studies, with scholars seeking to understand the Book's meaning, context, and application. Al-Tihrani's Majma' 39 was composed in response to this need, aiming to provide a comprehensive, authoritative, and accessible commentary on the Quran.
Methodology and Features In Majma' 39, al-Tihrani employs a distinctive approach to Quranic exegesis, combining: Many academic institutions have purchased digital rights to
Key Contributions and Impact Majma' 39 has had a profound impact on Quranic studies and Shia thought:
Conclusion Majma' al-Bayan fi Mukhtalif al-Qur'an (Majma' 39) represents a landmark achievement in Quranic studies, showcasing al-Tihrani's expertise, thoroughness, and intellectual rigor. As a seminal work of Shia scholarship, it continues to inspire and inform contemporary debates in Islamic thought. This study highlights the significance of Majma' 39, demonstrating its enduring relevance and value to scholars, researchers, and students of the Quran.
References:
Pdf resources:
You can find a scanned version of Majma' 39 in Arabic on various online libraries and archives, such as:
Please note that some of these resources may require authentication or subscription.
The keyword "Majma 39- Al-bayan English Pdf" typically refers to the Majma'-ul-Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, a monumental 12th-century exegesis of the Quran authored by the renowned scholar Shaykh Tabarsi. While the full work is traditionally published in 10 volumes, the "39" in your search likely refers to a specific volume, part, or academic page range found in modern digital collections or research papers. What is Majma al-Bayan?
Majma al-Bayan (meaning "The Collection of Eloquence") is considered one of the most comprehensive and balanced commentaries on the Holy Quran. Written between 1139 and 1142 CE, it is celebrated for its orderly structure and its inclusion of a wide range of sciences, including:
Linguistic Analysis: Detailed breakdowns of Arabic phonetics, syntax, and rhetoric.
Historical Context: "Asbab al-Nuzul" or the circumstances surrounding the revelation of specific verses.
Jurisprudence: Discussions on lawful and unlawful acts based on Quranic injunctions.
Comparative Viewpoints: Shaykh Tabarsi often presents both Sunni and Shi'a perspectives fairly before concluding with his own analysis. The Author: Shaykh Tabarsi
Abu Ali al-Fadl ibn al-Hasan al-Tabarsi (d. 548 AH / 1153 CE) was a leading Imami scholar who spent his final years in Sabzevar completing this work. His approach was so respected that the Majma al-Bayan remained the primary Quranic reference for centuries, influencing both Shi'a and Sunni scholarship. Navigating the "Majma 39" PDF Search
The number 39 often appears in the context of digital repositories or specific academic studies. For instance, some research papers discussing Shaykh Tabarsi’s preferences are cataloged within specific volume and page ranges, such as Volume 5, Number 4, pages 39–47.
If you are looking for an English PDF version of the Majma al-Bayan, you can find segments and overviews on platforms like:
Al-Islam.org: Offers a detailed English introduction and articles on the work's significance.
Scribd: Hosts PDF overviews and partial commentaries in English.
Internet Archive: Provides access to the original Arabic volumes and some related translations.
Lulu: Features modern English translations of specific volumes, such as Volume 2, which covers Surah al-Baqarah and Ali ‘Imran. Distinguishing Related Works To understand the weight of this text, one
Be careful not to confuse Majma al-Bayan with other similarly named texts:
While a single PDF containing the complete Majma' al-Bayan (by Sheikh Tabarsi) in English is not widely available, you can find specific volumes or partial translations through the following resources: English Translation Sources Al-Sadiqin Publications : They have published a 34-volume set
aiming to provide a complete English translation of major commentaries, including Majma' al-Bayan . You can check their availability on Quran Hadi App : This digital platform includes the text of Tafsir Majma' al-Bayan
by Sheikh Tabarsi linked to each verse, alongside English translations by scholars like Ali Quli Qarai. It is available on the Google Play Lulu (Print/eBook) : Individual volumes, such as , have been translated and made available for purchase on Summary of the Work : Sheikh Tabarsi (12th-century scholar). Significance
: It is considered one of the most authoritative and comprehensive Shia Qur'anic commentaries, noted for its balanced inclusion of both Sunni and Shia viewpoints.
: Each passage is typically divided into sections covering qira'at (readings), language/grammar, revelation circumstances, and meaning. specific Surah
Such a PDF would commonly include:
As a responsible content creator, I must caution you: While PDFs are widely circulated online, Islamic publishing relies on the waqf (endowment) system. Most of these publications are free for distribution, but editing errors, missing pages, or incomplete translations are rampant on random file-sharing sites.
To find a reliable, authentic, and high-quality Majma 39- Al-Bayan English Pdf, follow these expert tips:
Based on the analysis provided in Tafsir Al-Bayan and Majma’ al-Bayan, Verse 39 of Surah Ar-Rum is a definitive ruling on the prohibition of usury and the encouragement of charity. It teaches that the ultimate value of wealth is not determined by its quantity, but by its quality and the intention behind its acquisition and disbursement.
For the believer, the verse serves as a reminder that true financial security and growth come not from exploiting others (Riba), but from trusting in God’s providence through generosity (Zakat).
Majma' al-Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an (The Compilation of Explanations in the Interpretation of the Quran) is a monumental 12th-century Shia Quranic exegesis (Tafsir) authored by the scholar Shaykh al-Tabarsi. It is widely celebrated for its balanced approach, combining linguistic, historical, theological, and jurisprudential insights while respecting both Shia and Sunni sources. Guide to Majma' al-Bayan English Versions
Finding a complete English PDF of all 10–34 volumes (depending on the edition) can be difficult, as full translations have only recently been commissioned. Partial English Translations (Hardcover & PDF): Volume 2 (Lulu Publications)
: Translated by Syed Tilmiz Hasnain Rizvi and Tayyab Raza, this volume covers the end of Surah al-Baqarah and all of Surah Al-Imran.
The Tafsir Al-Qur'an (34-Volume Project): A comprehensive effort by Al Sadiqin aims to make the full work accessible in English.
Digital Apps: The Quran Hadi English (AhlulBayt) app includes Majma' al-Bayan linked to each verse for easy digital reading.
Scholarly Summaries: Websites like Al-Islam.org provide detailed PDF overviews and excerpts of its methodology and content. Key Features of the Work
Tabarsi’s method is highly structured, typically dividing the commentary for each passage into five distinct sections:
Majma’ al-Bayan: Bridging Enclaves of Knowledge - Al-Islam.org