Common examples (for any academic text):
The original "list of chunks in English" PDFs often came from academic research projects that were never proofread by native speakers. A patched version is the result of crowdsourced corrections, professional editing, and digital cleanup.
Each chunk in the patched PDF includes:
A high-quality, patched list of English chunks (typically 50–100 pages) organizes chunks into logical categories. Below is a sample structure from the latest corrected version:
Some ESL publishers release “revised” or “updated” editions. Search for: list of chunks in english pdf patched
| Issue in Original | Patch Applied | |-------------------|----------------| | "She made a party" (incorrect collocation) | "She threw a party / had a party" | | Missing article: "in same way" | "in the same way" | | Wrong preposition: "depend of" | "depend on" | | Broken hyperlinks for audio (if any) | Removed or replaced with functional links | | Unreadable tables due to OCR errors | Manually retyped and formatted |
Raw PDFs of chunk lists often have issues: Common examples (for any academic text):
| Issue | Patch solution | |-------|----------------| | OCR errors in scanned books | Manual or automated correction | | Missing chunk categories (e.g., only verb-noun pairs) | Add sections (e.g., adjective-preposition, discourse markers) | | Outdated examples | Replace with contemporary corpus data | | Non-searchable image PDF | Apply OCR + text layer | | Broken internal links | Fix hyperlinks (if digital) | | Inconsistent formatting (e.g., tables misaligned) | Reflow or rebuild layout |
List of chunks:
A structured inventory (often alphabetical or by frequency/function) of such multi-word units, used for teaching English as a second/foreign language (ESL/EFL) or for natural language processing (NLP). The original "list of chunks in English" PDFs
PDF patched:
In this context, patched likely means a PDF file that has been modified or corrected — e.g., errors fixed, missing content added, formatting improved, or security restrictions removed. A “patched” PDF may also refer to one updated from an earlier draft or a scanned copy made searchable/text-selectable.