Comsae Form 108 <95% ORIGINAL>

First, do not panic. Schools use COMSAE as a gatekeeper—if you score below 400, your school may force you to delay COMLEX. This is frustrating, but it may save your career.

Immediate Steps After a Failed COMSAE 108:

Do not sit for COMLEX if: You fail two consecutive COMSAEs (e.g., 108 and then 109). The NBOME data shows a >70% failure rate on real COMLEX for students who fail COMSAE 108 by >50 points.


Before diving into Form 108 specifically, let’s define the acronym. COMSAE stands for Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Self-Assessment Examination.

These are practice exams offered by the NBOME designed to simulate the real COMLEX-USA Level 1. Unlike third-party exams (such as COMSAE vs. COMBANK), the COMSAE is written by the same people who write your actual board exam. Consequently, the question style, vagueness, and "osteopathic principle" emphasis are theoretically identical to the real deal.

Schools typically require students to achieve a specific score (often between 450 and 500) on a COMSAE to "pass" a school-mandated threshold, thereby earning a green light to sit for the actual COMLEX Level 1.


Unlike the older 105b or 104, Form 108 was written to reflect the newer COMLEX blueprint, which includes:


COMSAE Form 108 is a valuable, NBOME-endorsed self-assessment tool specifically designed for DO students preparing for COMLEX-USA Level 1. Its widespread use as a school-mandated readiness exam makes it a critical milestone in osteopathic medical education. While it offers strong predictive value for COMLEX success, students should supplement it with additional question banks and newer COMSAE forms (109, 110) for comprehensive preparation.


Report prepared for osteopathic medical students, faculty, and academic advisors. Data current as of 2025–2026 academic cycle.

COMSAE 108 (Phase 3) Clinical Reasoning & High-Yield Breakdown

Disclaimer: The following information is based on aggregate test-taker feedback and typical COMLEX testing patterns. It is intended for educational purposes and last-minute review. It does not reproduce actual exam questions.

COMSAE Form 108 is a must-take for any DO student serious about passing Level 1 on the first attempt. It is not a standalone study tool, but rather a diagnostic mirror reflecting your readiness. Use it to identify weak OMT concepts, practice pacing, and build confidence. Pair it with a thorough review of the Savarese OMT review book and a daily Q-bank routine, and you will walk into COMLEX with a clear sense of where you stand.


Disclaimer: COMSAE forms and COMLEX are property of the NBOME. Predictive accuracy varies by student. Always consult your school’s academic advisors.

The COMSAE Form 108 is a practice examination developed by the NBOME to help osteopathic medical students prepare for the COMLEX-USA licensure exams. Form 108 exists for both Phase 1 (Level 1) and Phase 2 (Level 2 CE), and it is frequently utilized by schools to gauge a student's readiness to sit for the official boards. Examination Structure

The format differs based on whether you are taking the Phase 1 or Phase 2 version:

Phase 1 (Level 1 Prep): Consists of 176 items divided into four sections of 44 questions each.

Phase 2 (Level 2 CE Prep): Consists of 160 items divided into four sections of 40 questions each.

Question Type: All questions are single-best-answer multiple-choice and may include images, visual exhibits, or videos. Scoring & Performance Levels

The NBOME uses a standard score ranging up to 800 to categorize performance: Higher ( >649): Indicates high performance and readiness.

Average (400–649): Scoring above 400 is generally considered a signal of a high likelihood of passing the COMLEX.

Lower ( <400): Indicates a need for further remediation and continued study. High-Yield Content & Student Insights

Community feedback from forums like r/comlex suggests several recurring high-yield topics specific to Form 108:

Osteopathic Principles: Focus heavily on Viscerosomatics, Chapman points, and Needle Decompression (reportedly appeared in multiple questions).

Clinical Specialties: Significant emphasis on OB/GYN, Ethics/Legal issues, and Endocrinology (specifically thyroid panels).

Diagnostic Tools: Be prepared for questions on PFTs (Pulmonary Function Tests) and interpreting screening guidelines based on patient demographics. comsae form 108

Difficulty Note: Many students report that Form 108 can feel "vague" compared to common Q-banks like TrueLearn. Some users noted a stricter grading scale where a single wrong answer may result in a significant point drop (up to 15 points). Correlation to COMLEX

To develop a proper report for the COMSAE Form 108 (Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Self-Assessment Examination), you need to structure it as an actionable post-exam performance analysis

. Because the National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners (NBOME) does not provide a question-by-question review for COMSAEs, creating your own structured report based on your Score Report and Performance Profile is the best way to identify and fix your weak spots.

Follow this professional template to develop your personal COMSAE 108 performance report: COMSAE Form 108 Performance & Action Report 1. Executive Summary Date Taken: [Insert Date] Overall Three-Digit Score: [Insert Score] (e.g., 450) Target Score: [Insert Goal] Performance Tier: [Low (<400) | Average (400–649) | High (>649)] Pass/Fail Probability Assessment: Score < 400: High risk of failing the actual COMLEX. Score 400–450: Borderline. Very likely to pass, but needs a buffer. Score > 500: Solid passing cushion. 2. High-Level Performance Profiling

Break down the three content areas provided on your official NBOME graphic profile: Content Dimension Performance Level (Low / Avg / High) Immediate Action Needed? (Yes/No) Dimension 1: Patient Presentation Dimension 2: Physician Task Dimension 3: Disciplines/Systems 3. Subject-Specific Breakdown & Weakness Mapping

Since you cannot see the exact questions you missed, use the visual bars on your Score Report to categorize subjects into three priority tiers: 🔴 Tier 1: Critical Weaknesses (Scores in the "Low" band) Subject A (e.g., OMM/Neuromusculoskeletal):

List specific sub-topics you remember guessing on (e.g., posterior tender points, cranial, sacral torsions). Subject B (e.g., Pediatrics):

List fuzzy areas (e.g., developmental milestones, congenital heart defects).

🟡 Tier 2: Borderline Areas (Scores at the lower end of "Average") Subject C (e.g., Psychiatry): Notes on what to polish.

🟢 Tier 3: Strengths (Scores in the upper "Average" or "High" bands) Subject D (e.g., Surgery): Maintain this knowledge with light practice. 4. Test-Taking Strategy & Behavioral Audit

Reflect on your behavior during the exam to identify non-academic errors: Pacing & Time Management: Did you rush? Did you run out of time in any section? Stamina & Fatigue:

Did your accuracy drop significantly in the second half of the exam? Question Apprehension:

Did you change correct answers to incorrect ones? Did you overthink vague question stems? 5. Strategic Study Plan (Next Steps)

Outline exactly how you will fix the gaps identified in this report: Targeted Content Review: Review OMM using resources like Savarese (OMT Review) and targeted video playlists.

Review Ethics and Biostatistics (highly represented on COMLEX/COMSAE). Question Bank Integration:

daily practice questions focused strictly on your Tier 1 red zones. Next Assessment: Schedule your next practice exam or COMSAE for to measure growth. best resources

to use for specific subjects (like OMM or Biostats) to help raise your score before your test date? COMSAE Scoring & Reporting - NBOME

The Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Self-Assessment Examination (COMSAE) Phase 1 Form 108 is a practice exam provided by the National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners (NBOME) to help medical students prepare for the COMLEX-USA Level 1 exam.

The Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Self-Assessment Examination (COMSAE) serves as a critical diagnostic tool for osteopathic medical students preparing for the COMLEX-USA Level 1 licensing examination. Specifically, Form 108 is utilized by students and institutions to gauge readiness, identify knowledge deficits, and predict performance on the official board examination. This paper examines the structure, educational utility, and strategic implementation of COMSAE Form 108 in the context of osteopathic medical education. It explores how students can best utilize the self-assessment to optimize their study plans and manage examination anxiety. Introduction

Medical licensing examinations are among the most high-stakes assessments a physician will face during their professional training. For osteopathic medical students in the United States, passing the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX-USA) Level 1 is a mandatory milestone for graduation and residency eligibility. To assist students in this endeavor, the National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners (NBOME) developed the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Self-Assessment Examination (COMSAE).

COMSAE exams are designed to mimic the style, format, and content of the actual COMLEX-USA cognitive examinations. Among the various forms released by the NBOME, Form 108 has been widely utilized by students and medical schools as a benchmark for board readiness. This paper provides an overview of COMSAE Form 108, analyzes its role in predictive modeling for board success, and outlines best practices for students interpreting their scores. Background and Structure of COMSAE Form 108

The NBOME offers COMSAE in three phases, corresponding to the three levels of the COMLEX-USA. Form 108 belongs to Phase 1, which is tailored for students preparing for the Level 1 examination. Examination Format

COMSAE Phase 1 Form 108 consists of 175 multiple-choice questions. Unlike the actual COMLEX-USA Level 1, which is a full-day examination containing 352 questions, the COMSAE is a shortened self-assessment designed to be completed in a single four-hour block. Content Map

The questions on Form 108 are mapped to the COMLEX-USA blueprint, covering two primary dimensions: First, do not panic

Dimension 1: Competency domains (e.g., osteopathic principles, clinical skills, medical knowledge).

Dimension 2: Clinical problems and foundational presentation categories (e.g., cardiovascular system, musculoskeletal system, end-of-life care).

A defining feature of COMSAE Form 108 is the integration of Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine (OMM) and Osteopathic Principles and Practice (OPP) throughout the clinical vignettes, distinguishing it from allopathic self-assessments like the NBME CBSE. Educational Utility and Predictive Value

The primary purpose of COMSAE Form 108 is to provide formative feedback to the learner. Upon completion, students receive a three-digit standard score and a performance profile. Score Interpretation

The NBOME does not establish a definitive "passing" score for COMSAE, as it is a self-assessment. However, historically, colleges of osteopathic medicine (COMs) often set a minimum threshold—frequently between 400 and 450—that students must achieve on a COMSAE form before being granted permission to sit for the actual COMLEX-USA Level 1. Diagnostic Breakdown

The performance profile categorizes the student's discipline-specific knowledge into "Low," "Borderline," and "Acceptable" performance bands. This granular breakdown allows students to pivot their dedicated study periods toward weak organ systems or specific physician competencies, making their preparation more efficient. Strategic Implementation for Students

To maximize the benefits of COMSAE Form 108, students should approach the examination with a clear strategy regarding timing and environment.

Simulate Test Conditions: Students should take Form 108 in a quiet environment, strictly adhering to the four-hour time limit without the use of external resources or study aids.

Strategic Timing: Taking the assessment too early in the dedicated study period may result in an unnecessarily low score and increased anxiety. Conversely, taking it too late leaves insufficient time to remediate identified weaknesses. Mid-way through a dedicated study period is generally considered optimal.

Holistic Review: Because the NBOME does not provide an answer key or explanations for COMSAE questions, students must use their performance report to guide their review of comprehensive resources rather than memorizing specific practice questions. Conclusion

COMSAE Phase 1 Form 108 remains a cornerstone of COMLEX-USA Level 1 preparation for osteopathic medical students. By providing a realistic simulation of the examination interface and question style, it reduces testing anxiety and offers invaluable diagnostic feedback. When utilized appropriately as a guide for future study rather than a pure predictor of a final score, Form 108 significantly enhances a student's ability to successfully navigate the first hurdle of osteopathic medical licensing.

If you'd like to narrow down or expand this paper, let me know: What is the target audience or specific class this is for? Do you need a Works Cited / References section added?

I can tailor this draft to fit whatever specific academic requirements you have!

The COMSAE Form 108 is a 176-question self-assessment exam designed by the

to help osteopathic students prepare for COMLEX Level 1 or Level 2-CE. It covers standard blueprint topics such as OMM, musculoskeletal, and nervous systems, with recent updates providing answer keys for individually purchased exams. Learn more about the exam at NBOME. COMSAE Phase 2 - NBOME

The COMSAE Phase 1 Form 108 is a critical self-assessment tool designed by the National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners (NBOME) for osteopathic medical students preparing for the COMLEX-USA Level 1 exam. It provides a simulated testing experience that aligns with the official COMLEX-USA blueprint, helping candidates gauge their knowledge of foundational biomedical sciences and osteopathic principles. Exam Structure and Format

Form 108 follows a standardized format consistent across Phase 1 COMSAEs:

Total Items: 176 single-best-answer, multiple-choice questions.

Organization: Divided into four sections of 44 questions each.

Timing: Candidates typically have up to four hours to complete the exam, mimicking the pacing required for the actual COMLEX-USA.

Features: Includes visual exhibits such as images and, in some forms, video clips requiring headphones. Key Content Areas

The content distribution of Form 108 reflects the COMLEX-USA Level 1 blueprint, covering clinical presentations and competency domains: Musculoskeletal System: ~13% Community Health and Wellness: ~12% Gastrointestinal and Respiratory Systems: ~10% each Nervous System and Mental Health: ~10%

Other Systems: Includes Endocrine, Genitourinary/Renal, and Integumentary systems, as well as Human Development.

Specific high-yield topics frequently encountered in Form 108 reports include Apgar scales, pulmonary embolism CT findings, and diagnostic tests for conditions like neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS) or mononucleosis. Scoring and Interpretation Do not sit for COMLEX if: You fail

COMSAE Form 108 provides a three-digit standard score that helps students categorize their performance: Lower Performance: Less than 400 Average Performance: 400 to 649 Higher Performance: Greater than 649

The COMSAE Phase 1 Form 108 is a standardized self-assessment examination designed by the National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners (NBOME) to help osteopathic medical students gauge their readiness for the COMLEX-USA Level 1 licensure exam. Exam Structure and Format Total Items: Form 108 typically consists of 176 items.

Sections: The exam is divided into four sections, with each section containing 44 questions.

Format: All questions are in a single-best-answer, multiple-choice format.

Media: Some items may include images, visual exhibits, or videos. Content Coverage

The content of Form 108 is aligned with the COMLEX-USA Level 1 blueprint and is based on two primary dimensions:

Dimension 1 (Competency Domains): Covers seven categories of foundational competency in osteopathic medicine.

Dimension 2 (Clinical Presentations): Covers ten categories focused on clinical scenarios and patient presentations.

Core Topics: Questions test foundational biomedical sciences and Osteopathic Principles and Practice (OPP). Key Characteristics

Self-Assessment Only: COMSAE forms, including 108, are intended for self-evaluation and are not designed to be official score predictors, though many students use them to estimate their COMLEX performance.

Scoring Feedback: While it provides a numerical score, COMSAE generally does not provide correct answers or explanations for the questions, making it more of a "gauge" than a primary learning tool.

Correlation: Recent studies show a strong positive correlation (

) between COMSAE Phase 1 performance and actual COMLEX Level 1 results.

For more specific information on registration or accessing these forms, you can visit the NBOME COMSAE Phase 1 page. COMSAE Exam Guide: Structure, Scoring, Phases & Study Tips

The COMSAE Form 108 is a critical self-assessment tool used by osteopathic medical students to gauge their readiness for the COMLEX-USA examinations. Specifically, Form 108 (often noted as 108b) is frequently utilized as a Phase 2 practice exam for the COMLEX Level 2-CE, though it has historically been used in Phase 1 as well. Purpose and Structure

The primary goal of COMSAE Form 108 is to help candidates understand their level of knowledge in fundamental clinical sciences and osteopathic principles.

Format: The exam consists of 176 single-best-answer multiple-choice questions.

Sections: It is typically divided into four sections of 44 questions each.

Content Alignment: The form aligns with the NBOME's COMLEX-USA blueprint, covering seven competency domains and ten clinical presentation categories. Key Topics Covered in Form 108

Student reports and study guides like those on Docsity highlight several high-yield areas tested in Form 108:

Clinical Skills & Diagnostics: Apgar scale, management of GERD with progressive dysphagia (endoscopic biopsy), and diagnosing pulmonary embolism via CT.

Osteopathic Principles (OPP): Still technique positioning (position of ease), Chapman points of the chest, and musculoskeletal physical exam findings like supraspinatus tears (Drop Arm test).

Pharmacology & Infectious Disease: Kawasaki criteria, management of MRSA with vancomycin allergies, and tick-borne illnesses requiring doxycycline.

Internal Medicine & Ethics: Solitary pulmonary nodules, screening guidelines based on age, and legal/ethics topics. Scoring and Interpretation

COMSAE scores are reported as a standard score, which students use to estimate their potential performance on the real exam.