“Digital Natives, Local Roots: Shifting Values and Trends in Contemporary Indonesian Youth Culture”
Indonesian youth (ages 15–34), comprising nearly 40% of the nation’s population, are redefining cultural norms at the intersection of hyper-digital connectivity and strong local traditions. This paper explores the dominant trends shaping Indonesian youth culture from 2020 to the present, including the rise of budaya online (online culture), the influence of Korean pop culture (K-pop and K-dramas), the resurgence of local fashion subcultures (e.g., anak senja, skena, and preman pensi), and the role of social media platforms like TikTok and Twitter (X) in shaping political awareness and lifestyle choices. Drawing on qualitative observations and secondary data from Indonesian digital surveys, the paper argues that Indonesian youth exhibit “glocal” identities—selectively integrating global trends while reinforcing local values such as gotong royong (mutual cooperation) and religious expression. The findings highlight tensions between consumerism and activism, as well as between traditional hierarchy and digital egalitarianism. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for educators, marketers, and policymakers aiming to engage effectively with Southeast Asia’s largest youth demographic.
Keywords: Indonesian youth, digital culture, glocalization, streetwear, social media activism, pop culture “Digital Natives, Local Roots: Shifting Values and Trends
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